Horácio de Sousa Novais: A Pioneer of Portuguese Photography Horácio de Sousa Novais (1910 – 1988) stands as a monumental figure in the annals of Portuguese photography, recognized for his unwavering dedication to documenting Portugal’s tumultuous history during the Estado Novo dictatorship (1926–1974). More than just capturing images; he meticulously crafted visual narratives that serve as invaluable testimonies to an era defined by repression and resilience. His prolific output spanned decades, encompassing journalistic assignments, artistic endeavors, and collaborations with prominent cul…